Beijing Warns Washington on ‘One China’ Policy over New American ‘Embassy’ in Taiwan

TEHRAN (Defapress)-There should be no official contact between the two countries "in any form", Spokesperson Ma Xiaoguang said Wednesday, Xinhua news service reported.

"The US should adhere to the One China principle and the three joint communiques between China and the US so as not the undermine bilateral ties and peace and stability in the region," he warned.

"Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party administration will only further damage cross-Strait relations by implicating foreign powers," Ma added, stressing that "the Taiwan issue, which is vital to China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, remains the most important and sensitive issue in China-US relations".

The remarks come after the US dedicated its new de facto embassy in Taipei on Tuesday, the same day that US President Donald Trump met with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in Singapore.

The American Institute in Taiwan has existed since 1979 as offices scattered across Taipei. However, this is the first time that the institute has been given its own compound.

The opening of the New American Institute on the self-governing island's capital of Taipei indicates an improvement in relations between Taiwan and the US, the New York Times noted Thursday.

The Trump White House deliberately chose a low-level official, US Assistant Secretary of State on Cultural Affairs Marie Royce, to attend the ceremony of the new building to avoid angering China, Sputnik previously reported.

Even though it adopted the "One China" policy in 1979, which acknowledges Beijing's claim that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China, the US maintains close independent trade ties with Taiwan and remains its top supplier of weapons.

China considers self-governing Taiwan part of its territory and claims sovereignty over it. Taiwan, by comparison, still bears the name of the pre-communist-era government, the Republic of China, whose territorial control was confined to the island at the conclusion of the civil war in 1949, when the People's Republic of China was established in Beijing on the mainland.

Since taking office, Trump has approved the sale of $1.4 billion worth of arms to Taipei. In March, he signed new rules allowing senior US officials to travel to Taiwan to meet their Taiwanese counterparts and vice versa.

Taiwan's ruling Democratic Progressive Party rattled cages in 2016 when incoming President Tsai Ing-wen failed to reaffirm the 1992 Consensus, in which the two nations agreed to the "One China" policy. Tsai's move, along with the island's warming relationship with Washington, is a signal to some that Taipei may be considering a formal declaration of independence soon.

As the South China Sea standoff remains ongoing and unsettled, Sino-American relations also remain at odds. The South China Sea contains many islands, reefs and shoals presently controlled and occupied by the People's Republic of China, but also claimed by several other nations, among them Vietnam, Taiwan, Cambodia, Brunei and Philippines. Aside from the enormous amount of international sea trade that passes through the area, it is also believed to contain large amounts of as-yet unexplored oil and natural gas deposits.

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